Showing posts with label General. Show all posts
Showing posts with label General. Show all posts

May 10, 2020

Hello Everyone.

Here re some News Crisps from this week.

International Relations

  • $1.5 Billion ADB Loan to fund COVID response (International Relation)- (Play)

(Loan provided by ADB to India)

  • Global Terrorism Index 2019 - slammed by NITI Aayog (International Relations) - (Play)

(Important highlight of 2019 Report on Global Terrorism Index)

  • USCIRF downgrades India in 2020 List (International Relations) - (Play)

(India placed under Country of Particular Concern - CPC, US can impose sanctions)

  • Study on China dams bring Brahmaputra into focus (International Relation) - (Play)

(India and China and control over rivers)

  • By any calculus, India qualifies for UNSC permanent seat (International Relation)- (Play) (Security Council Seat for India)
  • Afghan peace and India's elbow room (International Relations) - (play)

(India Afghanistan Relations)

  • China, US, spar over Taiwan (International Relations) - (play)

(China’s claim on Taiwan as its province, Location of Taiwan, Water Bodies)

  • BRICS against COVID-19 (International Organization) (New Development Bank & BRICS) - (play)
  • Resuscitating Multilateralism with India's help - Lead Article (International Relations) - (play)

(Multilateral System, Global Supply Chain, Globalisation)

Indian Economy

  • Trends in tax receipts (ECONOMY) - (play)

(Trends in government revenues)

  • Food nutrition and livelihood security : COVID impact (Economy)- (play)

(Social impact of lockdown)

  • Index of eight core industries (Economy) - (play)

(Measuring industrial growth)

  • States scrape the barrel as revenue dry up (Indian Economy) - (play)

(Drying up of state taxes and revenue)

  • COVID­19 and India’s fiscal conundrum (Indian Economy) - (play)

(Resource Mobilisation)

  • New Economic Model (Economy) - (play)

(Problems in the present economic model)

  • Steps to Boost Economic Growth : Abhijit Banerjee (Economy)- (play)

(Measures to deal with Economic crisis caused by COVID-19 Pandemic)

  • A war like state and a bond to the rescue – Article (Economy) (play)

(About Consol Bond, Issued in war like situation)

Polity & Governance

  • Anti-graft laws cover Deemed Universities: SC (Polity & Governance) - (play)

(Officials of Deemed universities are Public Servant under Prevention of Corruption Act)

  • Privacy concerns during a pandemic – Article - (Polity & Governance) - (play)

(No legal sanction on use of different technology to fight COVID-19)

  • Governor’s Rule in BTAD may impact Assam alliance govt (Polity & Governance) - (play)

(Autonomous District Council)

  • EC vague on RTI asking if J&K is in Electoral College (Polity & Governance) - (play)

(Presidential Election)

  • Should govt. intervene in platform-publisher relationships? (Polity & Governance)) - (play)
  • Minorities panel chief charged with sedition (Polity & Governance) - (play)

(National Minority Commission, Sedition, Freedom of Speech, Case Laws)

  • MPLADS, its suspension, and why it must go (Polity & Governance) - (play)

(Issues arising out of implementation of schemes )

  • Off course (Editorial) (Polity & Governance)) - (play)

(Inter-State River Water Dispute)

  • Rent control amidst pandemic - Article (Polity & Governance) - (play)

(Model Tenancy Act, 2019, Housing for All by 2022)

Environment, Ecology & Biodiversity – Geography

  • Tripura groups oppose settlement of Brus (Human Geography) (Bru Tribe) - (play)
  • Scramble for funds as Centre tightens purse strings (Ref-1) - (play)
  • India’s disease surveillance system needs a reboot (Ref-2) - (play)

Science & Technology

  • BCG Vaccine for COVID-19 Prevention (Science & technology) - (play)
  • Can antibody test help tackle COVID-19? - FAQ (Science & Technology (play)

(RT-PCR Test - Antigen -direct test, Rapid Testing Kits - Antibodies)

  • Drug Approved for use in Emergency - Remdesivir – (Science & Technology) - (play)

(Remdesivir - Antiviral drug - used to treat Ebola & Middle East Respiratory Syndrome)

  • Pigs die of suspected Hog Cholera in Meghalaya (Science & Technology) - (play)

(Hog Cholera - Classical swine Fever - & African Swine Fever, Disease caused by virus)

History & Culture

  • All-Indian Home Rule League – (History & Culture) – (play)

(Important aspects of Home Rule League)

  • Documenting the last honey hunting group of Arunachal (History & Culture) - (play)

(About Sherdukpen Tribe, Chi Lupo – Honey Hunter, Best Documentary Film)

Social Issues

  • A greater impact on women (Social Issues) - (play)

(COVID and Women)

  • Status of casual labors
  • Classification of workers - NSO (Social Justice) - (play)
  • (Steps to improve the status of workers in India )

July 1, 2017

A yearly report of an about to become second year...




Before coming to IIT M, there were a lot of doubts in my mind as to whether to join this course or not, like many of you possibly do. My reservations were mainly an inability to trust myself alone, a reluctance to leave home and wanting to stay in an inertia… well, I haven’t gotten rid of the last one yet!! However, on seeing my local options and realising that they weren’t the best anyways, and on some good parental advice and counsel, I decided to cast my lot in with the Humanities department of IIT M. It has been a tremendous voyage through some rough seas of German (and French for the other half) the placid and dreamy oceans of History, the thunderstorms of Philosophy, the fast winds of Economics and many others.

I was expecting my friends to be good and they are for the most part GREAT!!! I am glad that I can call all my batchmates as friends, and for the first time in a long time I was one of many achievers… not the one of a very few!! You could compare me now to a fish being swept along with the tides and not one out of water. Many of you might be worried about the relations between the would-be engineers and us, well to say the least the relationship is one of mutual friendship and respect! Contrary to what many might think, many of the engineering folks actually are on very good terms with us, with few inter stream disputes or prejudices as such, some even say that we HS guys have our own charisma and feel and therefore , are like a breath of fresh air!!

One of the things you will have to get used to is TRASHY weather! Seriously Chennai’s climate makes you feel like you are in hell, being baked in an oven with steam pressure close to a 100%, and the recent lack of rain doesn’t help matters much either!! It made me believe that Mysore and Bengaluru were heaven, frankly!! (they were my hometowns, afterall ;) )

The outside of Chennai has a spectrum of aroma ranging from sewage to steaming masala dosa! In the IIT campus, however, it is quite pleasant – even the weather maintains a sense of moderation.

A truly good thing about Chennai id the MRTS (the metro)! It's almost comparable to the Old Faithful - practical to an astonishing degree, so much so that any other modes of transportation feel redundant! From the railway station, you can reach IITM by a few methods, but the MRTS is the fastest and the most convenient, by far and saves you a lot of hassle. It enabled me easy access via two stations -  Taramani and Kasturba. It's also the most feasible option for backpackers planning to go city hunting.

The professors who I met, have been better than any of the others who had taught me thus far. They have varied teaching styles and unique methods . The tid bits of wisdom I got from here is certainly a more mature view of the subjects I was taught in earlier classes as well as one that  helps in broadening my perspective.

Until now , I had no particular political opinion, but after coming , came to realise it is good and fine to have one. Which brings me to my final source of sorrow… the insane number of Malayalis!! I have nothing against them, but when you are surrounded by them in the department, you might feel quite like an outsider initially! With a lot of chatter out of the class being Malayalam, it can drive someone like me crazy, not being able to make out the head or tail of the chatter. Add to that, even many of the profs are Malayalis, making you feel like being in IIT Malayalis rather than IIT Madras , but once you get used to them , they make you feel quite welcome (which is rather soon)and can prove to be great friends.

Finally , it isn’t all academics here , you get to do a lot of stuff outside of the department too. The extra curricular activities I found here were quite good and competitive. I am a football fan , and the football scene here is amazing with fans of all kinds jostling for space. I took part in the NSO Football team (National Sports Organisation)  and the standards are high with a lot of emphasis placed on physical fitness , as well as skill with the ball. Adding the institute wide NSO is our own department based football tournament, which is an excellent event.
The department has all sorts of sports fanatics, so you won’t be missing out on much, if that is your worry.

All in all, I have felt at home in the department, and found it to be a great place for academics . I am sure all of you freshies and potential future freshies will find it to be the same too. Looking forward to meeting all of you, someday.

Simha.Y.N


April 7, 2017

Jigarthanda for the Prepper soul

Jigarthandav-aa ? That is some local Madurai cool drink no? Why you put it here, mama??

Well, as the scorching summer sets in, bringing along with it the much awaited HSEE exam, Jigarthanda is precisely the tonic your soul needs. Yes, I know there's hardly ten days left for d-day, and that all hell is probably breaking loose in most of your brains right now, AND that it's pretty much pointless to tell you not to panic (cuz mehh... I've been there too.). But that's precisely what I am gonna ask you to do. Calm the hell down.

Cuz why ? Simple. It pays to chill. And not just chill, but Chillax.

At this point of time, as it often is - on an yearly basis, there would be three types of preppers, and I'm going to be very clinical about this : 

Type A : I'm so done. My mock scores are the stuff legends are made of. I'm bloody certain I can ace the tests, conjure an essay and ride three unicorns in 2 hours.

Type B (1) : Good Lord, I have so much left to cover. I'm shitting my underpants, my mock scores are smaller than Trump's hands (though in all fairness, to an impartial observer, is fairly decent). GK is a damned ocean full of stuff and is that the smell of my brain rotting ? Why is this happening to meeeeeee??!!!

Type B (2) : Right. Now that I have finally started prepping, there are 10 full days left. That is 3 days more than 1 week. Pfft. I can totally do this. *angelic echo from deep within* "Or can I ?"

Type C: Hmm.. so what exactly is HSEE ?
(And why did I sign up for this ? Why is it in between the boards ? Why can't I just be a doctor ?)
*wanders away to solemn soul-searching*

Of course, apart from these there are the CLAT goers who want to "warm up" before CLAT (tee hee, I was one.), the ones who write it simbly; the backup plan wala-s/wali-s, etc.. but that's only a very insignificant majority. Never you mind. But if you are reading this, chances are you are either Type B (mostly) or Type A, and here is what I have to tell you...

Type A : Relax. I know that somewhere inside, you too are freaking out. Chill, you have done enough. But that does not mean you can totally put peace and zone out and start planning family holidays (DON'T). You still have a week and the exam need not be like the mocks you wrote. Work on perfecting things that you are slow/weak at. Keep revising Math and Logic and all those raw facts and vocabulary. Read through the notes you made. And keep taking mocks. Again and again. Also, just test taking won't do you good. Remember the golden rule of mock test taking - Never make the same mistake again. Learn from your mistakes, and keep improving your performance.

Type B (1) : Please, please stop panicking. You have an epic chance of making it through. And no, your preparation is not insufficient. If you remember my first article, I said, HSEE is not one test for which you can have a certain formula for preparation, it is a lot about what sort of a person you are, and how well you can apply what you know and yet stick to the time. It is important to relax, because last minute jitters can fry your exam. Scoring in Math and Logic is as much about maintaining a level head as it is about accuracy and speed. You can't do Math or Logic if your brain is soaked in panic-juice. You have to chill. Think  of it, you are getting tensed thinking that your performance would be poor, and it is this tension that is actually affecting your performance. Don't be dumb. Be smart. Chill.
However, do keep doing tests, it's ok to score mediocre marks, the tides will turn on d-day. I'm not bluffing, 45 people in my class will agree with me. Also remember that cutting down on food and sleep is literally suicidal in prep terms. Both will affect your health and spoil your performance. So sleep well and eat too. You will have enough opportunities to give up on both, once you make it to insti. xD

Type B (2) : I only have one thing to say to you folks, IF Trump can be President, You can crack HSEE. It's as simple as that. And no, I am NOT joking. Almost all of my classmates, belonged to this category at this point of time. And it is anything but late. It's amazing you people started off. Now, however, it is full steam ahead mode. Forget about all the other Types I have listed here - they don't exist. Go by what one of our beloved Gods - Sachin Tendulkar said in a Boost ad - no, not "Boost is the secret...", the other one "My biggest competition is ME". Focus on improving your own performance instead of cribbing about how smart Sharmaji's beti is. There isn't time to whine. But there is plenty of time to sit back and read. I know that it sucks that the exam is in between the boards, (trust me, we protested too), but it's no use crying about it. Maintain a level head and keep diligently reading and solving problems. Be smart about the time you allocate to each section. And save the last few days for Mocks.

Type C : Well, you signed up for it, and paid the exam fee too, you might as well try going through something, at least for the sake of it. Soul searching can wait. You will have 3 whole months of utter joblessness for that once the exam is over. Just give this test too, and God knows, it might just surprise you and get you in. As for prep advise, scroll up and read Type B(2), I'm just too lazy to type that all again. Meh...

As for all you poor souls and generally anyone taking the test, remember to relax. In a competitive exam, where Math and Logic are part of the syllabus, you can't hope to do good unless you are at a state of Unagi - " complete awareness ", or peace-d out, or gen relaxed. It is important. Or you will fluster and all of this will be rather pointless. Be calm, humans! And do as many mocks as possible. Go easy on the caffeine and drink loads of water. Eat good food - try and include Fish or almonds/badam or walnuts or any nuts for that matter, carrots, greens, and rajma or soy beans. They are all brilliant brain foods, and yes - Chocolate. Get loads of that too ! I wouldn't say, start meditating, but if you are the sort of person who does, 10 mins of that will help a lot too (or so, I've heard).
The most important thing however, is to keep yourself happy, sleep well, and all will go well for ya!
Hey, and if you ever visit Madurai, get some Jigarthanda - you'll laaaaaaaaav it !!

PS : Don't feel shy to ask whatever queries you have, here, or on the Facebook page. We are only happy to help !

February 18, 2017

An Outline and Section-wise cut-off.

The exam is for 3 hours (180 minutes) and has two parts.

Part I ; Objective type multiple choice questions. It's for 2.5 hours. (150 minutes, 150 questions, 150 marks)
IT'S PURELY COMPUTER BASED. ( so do tons and tons of Online mocks.)

Part II : Essay writing for 30 minutes. This one's NOT on the computer. An answer sheet will be given to you. I'll explain this part at the end.

Oh, and important tip, There is NO negative marking. (Guess away!)

The paper is fully and solely in English. The mark cut-off is as shown below :


And the Essay. AS for the essay, this is all the brochure says, "Topics for the essay writing in Part-2 will be based on current affairs and general knowledge." As for marks, go file an RTI.

Next up, we'll give you a small heads-up on each subject. Detailed posts detailing each subject will be out soon :

English : 

This is where you need to play safe, it will appear easy if you are good at English in school, but without practice it will drain you of all your time. It will have Reading Comprehensions, Vocab and Grammar. We'll deal with question trends and prep and exam taking strategy in a later post.

Analytical Ability / Logical Reasoning : 

Anyone who has written NTSE or those Olympiads from school would know what this is. If you don't; check out some past papers (link at the bottom). It looks like quite a challenge. But trust me, with some practice and a lot of Mocks, even delusional hamsters can master it.

Quantitative Ability / Math :

Two myths :
a) Science students need not be Zen masters at this. (trust me, I was ISC bio-math. Lol). But there is no saying they can't. Practice.
b) Yes, all you need is 10th standard Maths, as in all you do is basically, add,divide, multiply and subtract, but you need to be smart, and the questions will be trickier than Wile E. Coyote.

Again, check out past papers and do mocks unto infinity and beyond. And wait up for the post.

General Studies :

Don't freak out. Yes, I know it's an even fifty, and if you haven't done Economics and/or Ecology, still chill, so didn't I, and most of us. In fact we have an introductory course to Economics in our second semester. Relax. Just brush through the essentials, and a detailed 4 posts dedicated to each section is coming up soon. Also, Current Affairs is not clearly mentioned, but make no mistake, IT IS YOUR ABSOLUTE LIFE-SAVER. Master your Current Affairs. Trust me.

Essay :

Many ask me how important this is, and many others spend wayyy too much time of their prep on this section. So, once again, myth-busting time :

a) You don't have to be Shakespeare or Blyton or Nietzshe or Gokul (lol) for this; as in, no flowery language is expected. Yes, the paper has a vocab section doesn't mean you need to spew all of your new found vocabulary here. But if that's your style, by all means, do it.

b) Also this is not such a big deal. It becomes decisive only if you tied with someone. Then, the person who got more marks for the essay makes the cut.

More tips on the same will follow. Stay tuned.


Footnote :

DO MOCKS !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! NOTHING helps more than mocks do. And don't get the idea that you haven't learned enough for mocks. You can never learn everything and get back to mocks, simply cuz you can't learn everything, no one can. Make mocks part of your study. It'll help.

Click here for previous papers : http://hsee.iitm.ac.in/past_qp.html
For the syllabus : http://hsee.iitm.ac.in/syllabus.html



February 8, 2017

HSEE? HS? All the What-s, How-s and Why-s.

Hi there! If you took the pains to come here, I'm guessing you probably know well in advance what HSEE is. Fret not, even if you don't. Because I'm going to let you in on a secret - I didn't know what HSEE was even after I had given the exam. I knew that it stands for "Humanities and Social Sciences Entrance Exam", but apart from that, and the fact that the exam is for joining the Department of Humanities and Social Sciences at IIT Madras, I didn't know anything. Nothing. Nada. Zilch. It took Anand Sreekumar, a kind senior, to break it down for me - telling me, very frankly, all the pros and cons. So even if you think you know the exam and the course inside out, read this up, I bet you might find something you didn't know. 

Oh and let me bust one myth right off the bat. If you are doing science in school, it is ABSOLUTELY fine. I myself did Bio-Math (PCMB). So did half my class. There, you can calm down now.

Image result for calvin and hobbes ignorance

Let's cover the basics first - What is this program? The Humanities program at IIT Madras is a 5 year long integrated MA Program that lets you graduate (the fancy hat throwing thing) with a Master's degree in either 'English Studies' or 'Development Studies'. This choice is made in your third year, based on your preference and your academic performance. 

The English Studies or ES course is for the people who love, live and breathe English Language and Literature. It is not quite like the typical English Lit. courses offered in most universities, in that it offers a wide range of courses from all kinds of Social Science disciplines. You might have a course on Shakespeare and another one on Human Rights in the same semester. It challenges you to look at literature with more nuance and from so many different perspectives. 

The Development Studies or DS course is designed for those of you who wish to study a wide platter of subjects designed to study human development from various angles. How did we get here? Where are we going? How do we work to better humanity? If working to find answers to the big questions and challenges that we face collectively excites you, this is perfect for you. From climate, to education, poverty, gender, violence, debates and lectures on almost every topic imaginable can be heard echoing through the hallowed corridors of the department. 

As you might have figured out by now, whether ES or DS, there is something unique about how we learn things here. The course is designed with a lovely Interdisciplinary approach at its very heart. And what does that mean? Well, unlike most other courses in the Humanities, this one isn't a laser focussed course aimed at one particular subject; say, like a Bachelors in Economics. Instead, the course touches upon every known field within the scope of Social Science and Humanities [except Psychology] and gives you a strong understanding of everything without going too deep into any one particular field of study. Long story short - this isn't for Specialists, but those of you who love to be Generalists and visionaries.

What does this imply? Let's say, after 5 years of slogging at IIT Madras, you happen to chat with an Economist. When she discusses a problem in Economics, she would do so solely from the perspective and purview of Economics, whereas you will ideally be equipped to approach the same problem from multiple angles, say, how historical trends may be used to analyse the given problem, or how current developments in foreign policy has had a role to play in it, etc. Unlike her, you would have been trained to tackle problems through an interdisciplinary lens - thinking across various fields and putting the pieces together. While this makes our graduates hot favourites of potential employers like the UN, it is also sometimes a curse (I'll get to that in a bit). So, yes, you have a plenty of subjects you deal with, over the years, from History, Sociology, Philosophy, to International Relations, Pop Culture, Music/Film Theory, Macro and Micro Economics, Feminism, Postcolonial Theory, World Literature etc. while also revelling in the fun that is Insti Life.




What's the catch you ask? First off, this course does not automatically guarantee you a job. Yes, folks, you heard me right. No one in the whole world is going to offer you a job after 5 years simply because you did your MA in IIT Madras (be it, ES or DS) unlike say MBBS or LLB, where irrespective of whether you drooled right through the entire course you'll still be a doctor or lawyer at the end of it. Here, the game is yours. You've got to find your own way, eventually solidify your interests, snatch internships, plan elective courses etc, to land whichever job you want to. Also if you are the "Get job, make Paisa" Person, chances are that this isn't the right place for you, because, only rarely have people from this Department landed jobs that pay in astronomical proportions. I'm not saying it is impossible. People have done it before. All I am suggesting is, come here if you love the course, not the job prospects. However, all of that said; with sufficient will and effort, you could land a job in any arena where your heart truly belongs. I'll get to that in a bit.

The next con is the interdisciplinary generalist nature. While interdisciplinary approach is fantastic, it might not be everybody's piece of cake. If you are the sort of person who has spent your childhood reading everything and anything that you could get your dirty little hands on, then you can safely call yourself a generalist. However, if your tastes are so specific that anything over, beyond, above or below your field of interest does not appeal to you, step back and think again, you might be better off with a degree in that one field. Interdisciplinarity has yet another disadvantage. If, at the end of 5 years, you choose to pursue advanced studies (a PhD), the number of choices you have might be very limited in comparison to a student who graduated in a subject specific Masters, like say, History. This is because universities prefer PhD candidates to have done their Masters in a particular relevant subject. But then again, there are people who do manage to justify PhD seats right after graduating from this program. It is just more of a fight.

Lastly, there is the confusion that freedom guarantees. Which, depending on what sort of a person you are, might be an issue that ranges from major to minor. There are a million different courses to choose from and between, and sometimes, choosing between courses can be a baffling affair. You might not have all your interests figured out, and it could get overwhelming sometimes to have so much choice.
However, your seniors and professors are around to help, and to misquote my favourite long bearded gay professor - "Help will always be given at Insti, Harry, to those who ask for it". 

Apart from this, the few other issues you may face might be the omnipresent seniors at the DCF, the corridors, and the coffee shop, and the equally tenacious monkeys in Brahms and Sharav (Oh you've gotta get in here to figure out what these are.. bwahahaha).

And now, the Pros.



First of all, if you love this interdisciplinary approach, the course is Bliss. Rumour has it that in the last batch that graduated, every one of the 46 students landed 46 different professions, right from journalism to photography to international think-tanks. Within my own batch, my one of my friends wants to direct movies, while another is hellbent on making it into the IAS, and I am still a clueless otter. If you feel that the freedom to follow your heart shouldn't have to end with a decision you were forced to make in your 12th, this is your haven. This course gives you a taste of everything under Social Studies, and you can take your time to make an informed choice. In short, no regrets. On a personal not, I chose this course primarily because of this. I did not want to be in a place where I knew that 4 or 5 years down the line, irrespective of what I do, I'd end up doing one predetermined thing. For instance, if I did MBBS, irrespective of whether I feel this isn't what excites me in, say, my 3rd year, I'd still end up being a Doctor, or forced to start fresh. That, I guarantee you, would not happen here.

Then there is the whole process of studying. It isn't the typical lecture, homework, examination rigmarole. Professors encourage discussions and debates in class. Various opinions are floated, argued and bested. It's pure alchemy. Also, travel is an important factor. In my first semester alone I travelled all over south India. Ever heard of Bylakuppe? It's India's largest Tibetan Settlement, right here, in Mysore. And I spent a week there, with some of my friends, as part of my history project, from the first semester. Trust me, it only gets better. The department also offers a huge variety of exchange programmes with universities all over the world (I spent a winter in Montreal myself), and many other avenues to satisfy the wanderlust in you. Oh, and it is not compulsory. If you are the couch potato, no one's gonna poke you either. Foreign language enthusiasts amongst you have good news too - in the first year you get to learn either German or French. Also, for those of you who aspire to join the civil services, this course is ideal for you, setting up a solid foundation and giving you plenty of free time to prepare. 

Well, to conclude, Insti life is brilliant. (Yes, we call it Insti - not IIT and definitely not college; Insti.) There's every sport you've ever wanted to play, every opportunity to hone any skills that you may have, even make new skills from scratch, and a hell of a lot of wonderful people to share it all with. And if you ever get tired of humans, we have tons of deer, monkeys, blackbuck, a few foxes, dogs and cats. It's a lush green 636 acre campus, and trust me, you will love it in here. It's generally very hot in Chennai, but nevertheless it is relatively cooler in campus. Oh, and small department tid-bit, the HS department is also sometimes called "Mallu land", thanks to an overwhelming Keralite presence. As for the exact stats, I'll tell you when you run up to me in the corridor one of these days. 

Just another regular day at the HS Department.